"gerð" meaning in Old Norse

See gerð in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gerðar [genitive], gerðir [plural]
Etymology: Nominal derivation from the verb gera (“to do, make”). Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} gerð f, {{non-noun|f|gerðar|gerðir}} gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir)
  1. Alternative form of gørð (“act”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: gørð (extra: act)
    Sense id: en-gerð-non-noun-z9pUvTcq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”). See also gera (“to prepare, make ready”), Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”), Old English gierwan (“to concoct”). Etymology templates: {{der|non|gem-pro|*garwijaną|t=to prepare}} Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”), {{cog|odt|gerwen|t=to prepare}} Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”), {{cog|ang|gierwan|t=to concoct}} Old English gierwan (“to concoct”) Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} gerð f, {{non-noun|f|gerðar|gerðir}} gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-i|gerð|gerð|gerð}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=gerðirnar|api=gerðir|asd=gerðina|asi=gerð|dpd=gerðunum|dpi=gerðum|dsd=gerðinni|dsi=gerð|g=feminine|gpd=gerðanna|gpi=gerða|gsd=gerðarinnar|gsi=gerðar|notes=|npd=gerðirnar|npi=gerðir|nsd=gerðin|nsi=gerð|stem=strong i-stem|title=gerð}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðir|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðirnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðir|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðirnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðinni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerða|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðanna|gpd}} Forms: gerðar [genitive], gerðir [plural], strong [table-tags], gerð [indefinite, nominative, singular], gerðin [definite, nominative, singular], gerðir [indefinite, nominative, plural], gerðirnar [definite, nominative, plural], gerð [accusative, indefinite, singular], gerðina [accusative, definite, singular], gerðir [accusative, indefinite, plural], gerðirnar [accusative, definite, plural], gerð [dative, indefinite, singular], gerðinni [dative, definite, singular], gerðum [dative, indefinite, plural], gerðunum [dative, definite, plural], gerðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gerðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gerða [genitive, indefinite, plural], gerðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. yeast, ferment Tags: feminine Synonyms: jǫstr (english: yeast) [masculine]
    Sense id: en-gerð-non-noun-PLba~Dws
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*garwiþō}} Proto-Germanic *garwiþō Head templates: {{head|non|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=|tr=}} gerð f, {{non-noun|f|gerðar|gerðar}} gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðar) Inflection templates: {{non-decl-f-o|gerð}}, {{non-decl-blank-full|apd=gerðarnar|api=gerðar|asd=gerðina|asi=gerð|dpd=gerðunum|dpi=gerðum|dsd=gerðinni|dsi=gerð|g=feminine|gpd=gerðanna|gpi=gerða|gsd=gerðarinnar|gsi=gerðar|notes=|npd=gerðarnar|npi=gerðar|nsd=gerðin|nsi=gerð|stem=strong ō-stem|title=gerð}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|nsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðin|nsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðar|npi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðarnar|npd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|asi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðina|asd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðar|api}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðarnar|apd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerð|dsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðinni|dsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðum|dpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðunum|dpd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðar|gsi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðarinnar|gsd}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerða|gpi}}, {{non-decl-cell|gerðanna|gpd}} Forms: gerðar [genitive], gerðar [plural], strong [table-tags], gerð [indefinite, nominative, singular], gerðin [definite, nominative, singular], gerðar [indefinite, nominative, plural], gerðarnar [definite, nominative, plural], gerð [accusative, indefinite, singular], gerðina [accusative, definite, singular], gerðar [accusative, indefinite, plural], gerðarnar [accusative, definite, plural], gerð [dative, indefinite, singular], gerðinni [dative, definite, singular], gerðum [dative, indefinite, plural], gerðunum [dative, definite, plural], gerðar [genitive, indefinite, singular], gerðarinnar [definite, genitive, singular], gerða [genitive, indefinite, plural], gerðanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. gear, harness Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gerð-non-noun-NCeJQqmG
  2. (plural only) armour Tags: feminine, plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-gerð-non-noun-S96HiVvC Categories (other): Old Norse pluralia tantum
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gjǫrð
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*garwiþō}} Proto-Germanic *garwiþō Head templates: {{head|non|verb form}} gerð
  1. second-person singular active imperative of gerða Tags: active, form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: gerða
    Sense id: en-gerð-non-verb-InCFvO1d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gjǫrð
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjerd",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerd m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerd m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjerd",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerd f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerd f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gære"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gære",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gære"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Nominal derivation from the verb gera (“to do, make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "act",
          "word": "gørð"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gørð (“act”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerð-non-noun-z9pUvTcq",
      "links": [
        [
          "gørð",
          "gørð#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjær",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjær m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjær m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjær",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjær m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjær m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gær",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gær c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gær c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gerwen",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gierwan",
        "t": "to concoct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gierwan (“to concoct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”). See also gera (“to prepare, make ready”), Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”), Old English gierwan (“to concoct”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "gerð",
        "3": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gerðirnar",
        "api": "gerðir",
        "asd": "gerðina",
        "asi": "gerð",
        "dpd": "gerðunum",
        "dpi": "gerðum",
        "dsd": "gerðinni",
        "dsi": "gerð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gerðanna",
        "gpi": "gerða",
        "gsd": "gerðarinnar",
        "gsi": "gerðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gerðirnar",
        "npi": "gerðir",
        "nsd": "gerðin",
        "nsi": "gerð",
        "stem": "strong i-stem",
        "title": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeast, ferment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerð-non-noun-PLba~Dws",
      "links": [
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "yeast",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jǫstr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðar"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gerðarnar",
        "api": "gerðar",
        "asd": "gerðina",
        "asi": "gerð",
        "dpd": "gerðunum",
        "dpi": "gerðum",
        "dsd": "gerðinni",
        "dsi": "gerð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gerðanna",
        "gpi": "gerða",
        "gsd": "gerðarinnar",
        "gsi": "gerðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gerðarnar",
        "npi": "gerðar",
        "nsd": "gerðin",
        "nsi": "gerð",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gear, harness"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerð-non-noun-NCeJQqmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "gear",
          "gear"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armour"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerð-non-noun-S96HiVvC",
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) armour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gjǫrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerða"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular active imperative of gerða"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerð-non-verb-InCFvO1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "gerða",
          "gerða#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gjǫrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjerd",
            "g": "m,f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerd m or f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjerd m or f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjerd",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerd f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjerd f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gære"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gære",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gære"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Nominal derivation from the verb gera (“to do, make”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "act",
          "word": "gørð"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of gørð (“act”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gørð",
          "gørð#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjær",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjær m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjær m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gjær",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjær m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gjær m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gær",
            "g": "c"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gær c",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gær c"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gerwen",
        "t": "to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gierwan",
        "t": "to concoct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gierwan (“to concoct”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”). See also gera (“to prepare, make ready”), Old Dutch gerwen (“to prepare”), Old English gierwan (“to concoct”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðirnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðir"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðir)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "gerð",
        "3": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gerðirnar",
        "api": "gerðir",
        "asd": "gerðina",
        "asi": "gerð",
        "dpd": "gerðunum",
        "dpi": "gerðum",
        "dsd": "gerðinni",
        "dsi": "gerð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gerðanna",
        "gpi": "gerða",
        "gsd": "gerðarinnar",
        "gsi": "gerðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gerðirnar",
        "npi": "gerðir",
        "nsd": "gerðin",
        "nsi": "gerð",
        "stem": "strong i-stem",
        "title": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðirnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðir",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðirnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yeast, ferment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yeast",
          "yeast"
        ],
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "yeast",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jǫstr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-decl-f-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerð",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðinni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðarinnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gerðar",
        "3": "gerðar"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð f (genitive gerðar, plural gerðar)",
      "name": "non-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-f-o"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "apd": "gerðarnar",
        "api": "gerðar",
        "asd": "gerðina",
        "asi": "gerð",
        "dpd": "gerðunum",
        "dpi": "gerðum",
        "dsd": "gerðinni",
        "dsi": "gerð",
        "g": "feminine",
        "gpd": "gerðanna",
        "gpi": "gerða",
        "gsd": "gerðarinnar",
        "gsi": "gerðar",
        "notes": "",
        "npd": "gerðarnar",
        "npi": "gerðar",
        "nsd": "gerðin",
        "nsi": "gerð",
        "stem": "strong ō-stem",
        "title": "gerð"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "nsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðin",
        "2": "nsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "npi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarnar",
        "2": "npd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "asi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðina",
        "2": "asd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "api"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarnar",
        "2": "apd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerð",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðinni",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðum",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðunum",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðar",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðarinnar",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerða",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerðanna",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "non-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gear, harness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gear",
          "gear"
        ],
        [
          "harness",
          "harness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse pluralia tantum"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(plural only) armour"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gjǫrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse feminine nouns",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse non-lemma forms",
    "Old Norse nouns",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verb forms",
    "Old Norse ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwiþō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwiþō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *garwiþō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gerð",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gerða"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular active imperative of gerða"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gerða",
          "gerða#Old_Norse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gjǫrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerð"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gerð meaning in Old Norse (12.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.